Some courses require specific software or hardware that students may need to purchase. Please check with the instructor or Online Learning prior to registration if this requirement is a concern.

Disclaimer: every effort has been made to provide accurate information, for the latest course information please refer to the University's course registration Web site; report errors to Webmaster.

General description: Focus on topics of general interest to liberal arts students with particular reference to tools, concepts and analytical methods of social scientists. Students in Adult Liberal Studies only except by program director's permission.

Topical description: This seminar covers the basics of architecture, urban geography, urban planning, municipal governance and the infrastructural, economic and social development of cities. This is a mostly descriptive course with emphasis on the reasons and patterns that make the cities grow. The student will become familiar with intra-urban transportation systems, air quality, and urban sociology. Students will grasp the many systems that make cities work or to disintegrate.

Bookstore search http://utoledo.bncollege.com/

*A textbook search may not be available for this term; contact your campus bookstore to determine if the instructor has ordered textbooks for your course. If the Bookstore does not have an order contact the instructor or department office (click on the instructor e-mail link above). Some courses use other resources and a textbook may not be required. You may also contact Online Learning toll free at 1.866.Utoledo for assistance.

Before You Begin Your Course: Students are responsible to have access to a properly functioning computer throughout the semester. Please visit the Blackboard Resource Center for information on browser and operating system requirements.

The computer must be able to run the software listed in the software section below. Some courses require specific software that students may have to purchase. If using a computer at a public library, students should check with the library to ensure they will have access and for the length of time required.

Internet Service
Students are responsible to have Internet service. High speed Internet access is recommended as dial-up may be slow and limited in downloading information and completing online tests. Some courses may contain streaming audio and/or video content.

Students must have an Internet Service Provider. Students are responsible for purchasing, installing and maintaining all computer hardware and software needed for their participation in online courses. Some courses have specific software and/or media requirements. Please contact Online Learning, the instructor, or department, if you have any questions.

Software
Student computers need to be capable of running the latest versions of plug-ins, recent software and have the necessary tools to be kept free of viruses and spyware. A typical list is provided below

• Adobe Acrobat Reader
• Apple iTunes Player
• Apple QuickTime Player
• Java Plugin Console
• Adobe Flash Player
• Adobe Shockwave Player
• Microsoft DirectX End-Use Runtime
• Mozilla Firefox Browser - recommended
• Microsoft Internet Explorer (see Browser Tune-Up for a list of compatible browsers)
• Microsoft Windows
• Windows Media Player
• Real Player

Other software may be required. Students should check with the course instructor for specific information.

Most computer labs on campus are capable of accommodating online courses but students should check for specific lab information.