The University of Toledo

Prerequisite: BIOL 3030 or equivalent; CHEM 2420 Corequisite: BIOL 5040/7040. Lectures on the principles of modern microbiology and virology, including metabolism, growth, cellular morphology, genetics and host parasite relationships. Bacterial and viral diseases will be illustrated.

Corequisite: BIOL 5030/7030. Laboratories utilizing basic microbiological techniques and illustrating principles of growth, identification and genetics of microbes.

Prerequisite: BIOL 3030 or equivalent. The development, genetics and physiology of the immune response.

Corequisite: BIOL 5050/7050. Laboratory studies of the immune response.

Prerequisite: BIOL 3030 or equivalent. Lectures on molecular and cellular interactions in animal and plant embryogenesis and development.

Corequisite: BIOL 5070/7070. An analysis of development by biochemical and biological methods using live materials.

Prerequisite: BIOL 3030 or equivalent.  A systematic survey of genetic variation in man with emphasis on modern research methodology.

Prerequisite: BIOL 3030 or equivalent.  Lectures pertaining to chromosome architecture and mechanisms controlling variation in chromosome structures and changes in chromosome number.

Prerequisite: BIOL 3030, 3070 or equivalents.  Lectures on the comparative and environmental physiology of vertebrates and invertebrates including metabolism, temperature regulation, respiration, circulation excretion, and osmotic regulation.

Prerequisite: BIOL 3050 or equivalent.  Principles and methods of plant taxonomy stressing native species; preparation of botanical specimens for preservation.

Prerequisite: BIOL 2150 or equivalent; BIOL 2170 or equivalent. Survey of invertebrates from unicellular protista and protostomes and deuterostomes. Emphasis on adaptations to aquatic, terrestrial or parasitic habitats.

Corequisite: BIOL 5310/7310.  Laboratory exercises and field trips involving observation, collection and dissection of representative invertebrates.